Mount Kilimanjaro, in Tanzania, is the highest mountain in Africa. Despite its location near the ______ its summit has been capped with glaciers for thousands of years.
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?
equator,
equator;
equator.
equator:
Answer: A
"Despite its location near the equator" is an introductory phrase, not a complete sentence. A comma separates it from the main clause "its summit has been capped with glaciers." A semicolon, period, or colon would leave the introductory phrase stranded as a fragment.
Choice C turns "Despite its location near the equator" into a sentence fragment.
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