Question bank / Equivalent expressions

Math · Advanced MathMedium

Which of the following is a factor of 2x2+7x−152x^2 + 7x - 15?

A

x−5x - 5

B

2x+32x + 3

C

x+5x + 5

D

2x+52x + 5

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

Factor by grouping: find two numbers that multiply to 2(−15)=−302(-15) = -30 and add to 7, which are 10 and −3-3. Then 2x2+10x−3x−15=2x(x+5)−3(x+5)=(2x−3)(x+5)2x^2 + 10x - 3x - 15 = 2x(x + 5) - 3(x + 5) = (2x - 3)(x + 5).

Choice A has the wrong sign; (x−5)(x - 5) would make x=5x = 5 a zero, but 2(25)+35−15=70≠02(25) + 35 - 15 = 70 \ne 0.

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