Question bank / Form, Structure, and Sense

Reading and Writing · Standard English ConventionsEasy

The ginkgo is one of the oldest tree species on Earth, with fossils dating back more than 200 million years. Its fan-shaped leaves ______ a bright golden yellow every autumn.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A

turns

B

has turned

C

is turning

D

turn

Show answer and explanation

Answer: D

The subject is "leaves," which is plural, so the verb must be plural. "Every autumn" describes a repeated event, which calls for the simple present. "Turn" is both plural and simple present.

Choice A is the simple present, but it is singular and doesn't agree with the plural "leaves."

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