Question bank / Linear inequalities in one or two variables

Math · AlgebraHard

y≥2x−7y \ge 2x - 7
y<−x+9y < -x + 9
The point (5,k)(5, k) lies in the solution set of the system of inequalities above. Which of the following could be the value of kk?

A

22

B

33

C

44

D

55

Show answer and explanation

Answer: B

At x=5x = 5, the first inequality gives k≥2(5)−7=3k \ge 2(5) - 7 = 3, and the second gives k<−5+9=4k < -5 + 9 = 4. So 3≤k<43 \le k < 4. Only k=3k = 3 is among the choices.

Choice C fails because the second inequality is strict: 4<44 < 4 is false.

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