Question bank / Rhetorical Synthesis

Reading and Writing · Expression of IdeasMedium

While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:
• Gwendolyn Brooks was born in Kansas in 1917 and raised in Chicago.
• Brooks won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1950 for her collection Annie Allen.
• She was the first Black American to win a Pulitzer Prize.
• Rita Dove was born in Ohio in 1952.
• Dove won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1987 for her collection Thomas and Beulah.

The student wants to emphasize a similarity between Brooks and Dove. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

A

Both Gwendolyn Brooks and Rita Dove won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry, Brooks in 1950 for Annie Allen and Dove in 1987 for Thomas and Beulah.

B

Brooks won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1950, becoming the first Black American to win a Pulitzer Prize.

C

Rita Dove, who was born in Ohio, won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1987.

D

Brooks was born in Kansas in 1917, while Dove was born in Ohio in 1952.

Show answer and explanation

Answer: A

A similarity has to involve both poets and point to something they share. Choice A says both won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry and gives the year and collection for each. Choices B and C each mention only one poet. Choice D mentions both but points out a difference in their birthplaces and birth years.

Choice D mentions both poets, but it contrasts them instead of identifying a similarity.

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