Question bank / Words in Context

Reading and Writing · Craft and StructureHard

Although the composer's late symphonies were dismissed by critics of her own day as ______, scholars now recognize that their apparent simplicity hides complex patterns of rhythm that reward close listening.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

A

derivative

B

simplistic

C

dissonant

D

ambitious

Show answer and explanation

Answer: B

The early critics are contrasted with scholars who see that the symphonies' "apparent simplicity" hides complexity. So the critics must have mistaken that simplicity for a flaw, judging the works "simplistic," or too simple.

Choice A is a common criticism of art, but "derivative" means copied from others, and the text's contrast is about simplicity versus hidden complexity.

Why the other choices are wrong

  • A. "Derivative" means copied from others, but the contrast in the text is about simplicity, not originality.
  • C. "Dissonant" means harsh-sounding, which has nothing to do with the simplicity the scholars mention.
  • D. Calling the works ambitious would be praise, but the critics "dismissed" them as too simple.
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